§ 5-720. Open air burning; limitations


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  •    (a) Definitions. --

       (1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.

       (2) "Burning ban" means a complete ban on all open air burning that is declared by the Secretary or the Governor as a result of prolonged or unusual conditions conducive to the easy starting and spread of fire.

       (3) "Open air burning" means a fire where any material is burned in the open or in a receptacle other than a furnace, incinerator, or other equipment connected to a stack or chimney.

       (4) "Public officer" means:

          (i) The authorized agents of the Department; or

          (ii) Any police officer who is authorized to enforce the laws of the State or of a political subdivision of the State.

    (b) Open air burning during ban prohibited. --

       (1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person may not start or allow open air burning in an area in which a burning ban imposed by the Secretary or the Governor is in effect.

       (2) This subsection does not apply to:

          (i) The supervised burning of buildings or solid, liquid, or gaseous fuels conducted under the direct control and supervision of qualified instructors at a training center operated by a fire department; or

          (ii) Any other supervised burning conducted under the direct control and supervision of:

             1. Qualified fire instructors; or

             2. In Wicomico County, Worcester County, or Somerset County, a fire chief, captain, or fire line officer of a fire department that has jurisdiction over the area where the supervised burning occurs.

    (c) Right of entry on private land for inspection. -- On reasonable suspicion of open air burning on privately owned property in an area in which a burning ban is in effect, a public officer may enter on the privately owned property of any person to extinguish the fire or to enforce the provisions of this section.


HISTORY: 1989, ch. 801; 2007, ch. 137.