§ 10-301. Definitions  


Latest version.



  •    (a) In general. -- In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.

    ** REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       This subsection formerly was Art. 48A, § 676(a).

    ** REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       No changes are made.

    (b) Bail bond. -- "Bail bond" means a written obligation of a defendant, with or without a surety or collateral security, that:

       (1) is conditioned on the appearance of the defendant as required; and

       (2) provides for the payment of a penal sum according to its terms.

       ** REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       This subsection formerly was Art. 48A, § 676(b).

       ** REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       The only changes are in style.
     
          ** DEFINED TERMS:
     
       "Collateral security"                                               § 10-301
     
          ** DEFINED TERMS:
     
       "Surety"                                                            § 10-301

    **

    (c) Bail bondsman. -- "Bail bondsman" means an authorized insurance producer of a surety insurer.

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       This subsection formerly was Art. 48A, § 676(c).

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       No changes are made.
     
       DEFINED TERM:
     
       "Surety insurer"                                                    § 10-301

    **

    (d) Collateral security. -- "Collateral security" means any property deposited, pledged, or encumbered to secure the performance of a bail bond.

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       This subsection formerly was Art. 48A, § 676(d).

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       No changes are made.
     
       "Bail bond"                                                         § 10-301

    **

    (e) License. -- "License" means a license issued by the Commissioner to provide bail bondsman services.

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       This subsection formerly was the first sentence of Art. 48A, § 676(e).

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       The former limitation "unless the context requires otherwise" is deleted as surplusage because it states a general rule of statutory construction.

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       The only other changes are in style.
     
       DEFINED TERMS:
     
       "Commissioner"                                                       § 1-101
     
       DEFINED TERMS:
     
       "Provide bail bondsman services"                                    § 10-301

    **

    (f) Provide bail bondsman services. -- "Provide bail bondsman services" means to provide any service in the bail bondsman trade.

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       This subsection formerly was Art. 48A, § 676(f).

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       No changes are made.
     
       DEFINED TERM:
     
       "Bail bondsman"                                                     § 10-301

    **

    (g) Surety. -- **

       (1) "Surety" means a person, other than the defendant, that guarantees the appearance of the defendant by executing a bail bond. **

       (2) "Surety" includes an uncompensated or accommodation surety.

       REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       This subsection formerly was Art. 48A, § 676(g).

       REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       The only changes are in style.
     
          DEFINED TERMS:
     
       "Bail bond"                                                         § 10-301
     
          DEFINED TERMS:
     
       "Person"                                                             § 1-101

    **

    (h) Surety insurer. -- "Surety insurer" means a person that, for compensation, directly or through an authorized insurance producer, acts as a surety on a bail bond.

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       This subsection is new language derived without substantive change from former Art. 48A, § 676(h).

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       The phrase "acts as a surety" is substituted for the former phrase "becoming... a surety" for clarity.

    REVISOR'S NOTE
     
       The former reference to being "in the business" of a surety is deleted as included in the reference to acting as a surety "for compensation".
     
       "Bail bond"                                                         § 10-301
     
       "Person"                                                             § 1-101
     
       "Surety"                                                            § 10-301



HISTORY: An. Code 1957, art. 48A, § 676; 1995, ch. 36; 2001, ch. 731, § 1.